Whistle Classifier Configurations

The PAMGuard Whistle Classifier described in Gillespie et. al., 2013 examines the contour shapes of whistle detections from the PAMGuard Whistle and Moan Detector and classifies them to species.

Because individual whistles generally don’t contain sufficient information for accurate classification, the classifier generates statistics over multiple whistle detections before reporting.

Users can train the classifier with recordings of their own, which is recommended, since many species are known to have regional variation in their repertoire. Since this is not always possible, below we provide links to pre-trained classifiers which can be imported into PAMGuard.

If you have a trained whistle classifier for PAMGuard which you would like to share, please get in touch at info@pamguard.org.

Classifier models from Gillespie et. al., 2013

These four models are the ones described in our 2013 paper describing the classifier. The classifiers have been rebuilt to be compatible with the latest version of PAMGuard, but use the same training data as was used for the 2013 paper. Note that values in the confusion matrices will differ slightly from the 2013 versions due to different random data selections in the training process. However, since the final build of each classifier uses all training data, the actual classifier models are identical to the previously published versions.

When training these classifiers, species recordings were collected from a number of locations, including the Azores, Gulf of Mexico, and the Mediterranean Sea. When making species groups for each geographic region, all available recordings of species from that region were used, assuming no regional differences between locations - something we now know to be incorrect. These classifiers may therefore not perform as well as the published values in Gillespie, et. al. 2013.

Region File Name Species
Polar Atlantic PolarAtlantic.wcsd BEL, LPLT, WBD, WSD
Atlantic Frontier AtlanticFrontier.wcsd BD, CD, FKW, KW, LPLT, RD, WBD, WSD
Gulf of Mexico GulfOfMexico.wcsd BD, FKW, FRA, KW, LPLT, PKW, RD, SPIN, SPLT, SPT, STR
Tropical Atlantic TropicalAtlantic.wcsd BD, CD, FKW, KW, LPLT, PKW, RD, SPIN, SPLT, SPT, STR
Species Code Species Name Scientific Name
BEL Beluga Whale Delphinapterus leucas
BD Bottlenose Dolphin Tursiops Truncatus
CD Common Dolphin Delphis Delphis
FKW False Killer Whale Pseudorca crassidens
FRA Fraser’s Dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei
KW Killer Whale Orcinus orca
LPLT Long Finned Pilot Whale Globicephala melas
PKW Pigmy killer whale Feresa attenuata
RD Risso’s Dolphin Grampus griseus
SPIN Spinner Dolphin Stenella longirostris
SPLT Short Finned Pilot Whale Globicephala macrorhynchus
SPT Spotted Dolphin Stenella frontalis
STR Striped Dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba
WBD White-beaked Dolphin Lagenorhynchus albirostris
WSD White-sided Dolphin Lagenorhynchus acutus